Early non-invasive detection of tumor is an urgent clinical need for managing urothelial bladder cancer. Cystoscopy and cytology are the current standards for diagnosis of recurrence, but are limited by low sensitivity. ...

Camel milk is a rich source of protein with well-recognized medicinal properties to treat various diseases. The objective of this work is to understand the role of camel milk lactoferrin in immunomodulation and in disease ...

Collagens, which are the major components of the extracellular matrix involved in the regulation of tumor microenvironment, could be differentially expressed in breast cancer (BC) with different transcriptome profiling. ...

Immunization plays a vital role in eradicating infectious diseases, typically requiring multiple doses at specific time intervals. This study focuses on developing and analyzing an infectious disease model governed by a ...

This study introduces an epidemic model with a Beddington–DeAngelis-type incidence rate and Holling type II treatment rate. The Bedding- ton–DeAngelis incidence rate is used to evaluate the effectiveness of inhibitory ...

Hypoxia can trigger the activation of blood platelets, leading to thrombosis. If not addressed clinically, it can cause severe complications and fatal consequences as well. The current treatment regime for thrombosis is ...

Globally, breast cancer is the leading cause of mortality. Within the field of antibreast cancer drug design by several compound docking studies, eight new N-containing nonsteroid tetracyclic derivatives have been synthesized ...

The mosquito midgut is crucial for digestion and immune interactions. It produces several immune factors that protect the organ from invading pathogens and can limit their propagation. Studies on mosquito midgut transcriptome ...

Insights into the arms race between bacteria and invading mobile genetic elements have revealed the intricacies of the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas system and the counter-defenses ...

Understanding the dynamic evolution of Salmonella is vital for effective bacterial infection management. This study explores the role of the flexible genome, organised in regions of genomic plasticity (RGP), in shaping the ...