Browsing by Author "Allen, P. E. M."
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Item Kinetics and Mechanism of the Reactions of Triethylaluminium with Phenylacetylene(Journal of the Chemical Society : Faraday Transaction - I. The Chemical Society, London. 1973, 69 (5), 1973) Allen, P. E. M.; Lough, R. M.The kinetics of the reactions between triethylaluminium and phenylacetylene have been studied in cyclohexane between 313 and 333 K. Two reactions are observed; metallation, which proceeds by the bimolecular reaction of dimeric triethylaluminium and phenylacetylene with a rate coefficient k2= 106.8 ± 1.5 e–(64000 ± 2900K/8.314T) dm3 mol–1 s–1, and addition which proceeds by way of an alkyne π-complex (I). The equilibrium constant for the formation of (I) has been estimated. The rate controlling step of the addition reaction is a rearrangement of (I), through a four-centre transition state, with a rate coefficient k1= 1011.6 ± 0.9 e–(94000 ± 2500K)/8.314T) s–1.