BITS Faculty Publications
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Item Polarization control of attosecond pulses using bi-chromatic elliptically polarized laser(IOP, 2021) Holkundkar, Amol R.; Bandyopadhyay, Jayendra NWe study the high harmonic generation (HHG) using elliptically polarized two-color driving fields. The HHG via bi-chromatic counter-rotating laser fields is a promising source of circularly polarized ultrashort XUV radiation at the attosecond time scale. The ellipticity or the polarization of the attosecond pulses (APs) can be tweaked by modifying the emitted harmonics' ellipticity, which can be controlled by varying the driver fields. A simple setup is used to control the polarization of the driving fields, which eventually changes the ellipticity of the APs. A well-defined scaling for the ellipticity of the AP as a function of the rotation angle of the quarter-wave plate is also deduced by solving the time-dependent Schrödinger equation in two dimensions. The scaling can further be explored to obtain the APs of the desired degree of polarization, ranging from linear to elliptical to circular polarization.Item Regulating the higher harmonic cutoffs via sinc pulse(IOP, 2020) Holkundkar, Amol R.; Bandyopadhyay, Jayendra NWe theoretically investigate the generation of higher harmonics and the construction of a single attosecond pulse (ASP) by means of two oppositely polarized sinc-shaped driver pulses. In comparison to a few-cycle Gaussian pulse of the same energy, here we observe a significant broadening in the bandwidth of the XUV/soft x-ray supercontinuum spectrum in the synthesized pulse. Furthermore, we observe that the harmonic cutoff and its corresponding intensity follow a well-defined scaling with the delay parameter between the two pulses. In principle, this delay can easily be tuned on an optical bench. The typical nature of the synthesized pulse ensures the generation of a single ASP instead of a pulse train. In this case, we obtain a single ASP with a duration of ∼27 attoseconds in the XUV/soft x-ray regime of the electromagnetic spectrum. Depending on the delay parameter we observe an enhancement in some satellite harmonics. The proposed setup promises a highly tunable source of energetic photons, wherein the energy of the photons can easily be controlled from the XUV to the soft x-ray regime by simply changing the delay between two oppositely polarized sinc-pulses.