BITS Faculty Publications

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Author: search.filters.author.Bhanot, SurekhaSubject: search.filters.subject.Distributed generation

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    A Simple Approach to Improvement in Performance of UPQCDG in presence of Unbalanced Load
    (IEEE, 2017) Bhanot, Surekha; Mathur, Hitesh Datt; Patel, Ashish
    In this paper, an improved Power Angle Control (PAC) method for UPQC-DG has been proposed for effective compensation of unbalanced loads. UPQC-DG provides a simultaneous solution to power quality and renewable integration. PAC methods have been developed for UPQC-DG to enhance VA utilization of series and shunt APFs of UPQC-DG. In case of unbalanced loads, existing PAC methods result in circulation of reactive power and increased VA loading of UPQC-DG. PAC method proposed in this work, is designed to tackle above-mentioned issues. Also, proposed PAC method is based on Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) theory, which makes it robust to non-ideal voltages. Performance of proposed PAC method has been tested using real time simulation performed in Opal-RT. Simulation results show superior performance of UPQC-DG in presence of unbalanced and non-linear loads using proposed PAC method.
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    Optimum sizing of PV based UPQC-DG with improved power angle control
    (Elsevier, 2020-05) Bhanot, Surekha; Mathur, Hitesh Datt; Patel, Ashish; Yadav, Sisir K.
    Unified power quality conditioner with distributed generation (UPQC-DG) is a solution to the problems of power quality and integration of distributed renewable sources. UPQC, being a combination of series and shunt converters, can compensate for most power quality issues, but the use of two power converters increases the cost, and hence optimal sizing methods have been proposed in the literature. Sizing of UPQC-DG components, however, requires special consideration of power injected by DG. This paper proposes an optimum sizing method for UPQC-DG based on an improved power angle control (PAC) technique, which shares reactive power burden between series and shunt converters. Apart from optimal-sizing, this paper incorporates Volt-Ampere (VA) limits in the PAC method to ensure the operation of converters within designed ratings under all conditions. The performance of the proposed power angle control method has been tested for a case study system using Controller Hardware in Loop (CHIL), implemented with Opal-RT and Dspace/micro-labbox, and has been found superior to existing methods.
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    A new SRF-based power angle control method for UPQC-DG to integrate solar PV into grid
    (Wiley, 2018-08) Mathur, Hitesh Datt; Bhanot, Surekha
    In this paper, a new synchronous reference frame theory–based power anglecontrol (PAC) method for unified power quality conditioner with distributedgeneration (UPQCDG) is proposed for effective grid integration of solar PV. InUPQCDG, shunt active power filter (APF) feeds power from distributed genera-tor to load, apart from supplying reactive power demand, which leads to increasein VA burden, hence its rating. Power angle control method aims at effective uti-lization of series and shunt APFs through sharing of reactive power to reduceVA burden on shunt APF. Proposed PAC method is based on instantaneousthree-phase power estimation technique, which is simple and robust and utilizesalready available measurements of UPQCDG. Performance of proposed systemis tested in the presence of nonlinear and reactive loads with solar PV genera-tion system. Dynamic performance of system is studied during grid disturbancessuch as voltage sag and swell, solar irradiation variation, and change in load.Effectiveness of proposed method is validated using real-time simulation per-formed in Opal-RT, in which electrical circuit of UPQCDGis simulated on FPGAcomputation engine with submicrosecond time step to emulate real hardwareclosely.