BITS Faculty Publications
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Item A Simple Approach to Improvement in Performance of UPQCDG in presence of Unbalanced Load(IEEE, 2017) Bhanot, Surekha; Mathur, Hitesh Datt; Patel, AshishIn this paper, an improved Power Angle Control (PAC) method for UPQC-DG has been proposed for effective compensation of unbalanced loads. UPQC-DG provides a simultaneous solution to power quality and renewable integration. PAC methods have been developed for UPQC-DG to enhance VA utilization of series and shunt APFs of UPQC-DG. In case of unbalanced loads, existing PAC methods result in circulation of reactive power and increased VA loading of UPQC-DG. PAC method proposed in this work, is designed to tackle above-mentioned issues. Also, proposed PAC method is based on Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) theory, which makes it robust to non-ideal voltages. Performance of proposed PAC method has been tested using real time simulation performed in Opal-RT. Simulation results show superior performance of UPQC-DG in presence of unbalanced and non-linear loads using proposed PAC method.Item Utilizing UPQC-DG to export reactive power to grid with power angle control method(Elsevier, 2022-08) Mathur, Hitesh Datt; Patel, Ashish; Yadav, Sisir KumarUnified Power Quality Conditioner with Distributed Generation (UPQC-DG) is combined equipment that not only compensates power quality issues but also integrates distributed generation into the grid. This paper proposes to incorporate additional functionality in UPQC-DG to provide reactive power support to the grid. The proposed functionality enables the UPQC-DG to not only compensate for load reactive power but also to export it to the grid in a controllable and regulated manner. The control method of the proposed UPQC-DG system is based on a combination of Synchronous Reference Frame (SRF) theory and Unit Vector Template Generation (UVTG) and utilizes an additional PI controller to control the reactive power flow to the grid. Since the UPQC-DG in the proposed research handles an increased quantity of reactive power, the work incorporates the Power Angle Control (PAC) method to share reactive power burden between series and shunt Active Power Filters (APFs) of UPQC-DG for reducing the overall rating. The proposed UPQC-DG system is validated using exhaustive real-time simulations in Opal-RT for steady-state and dynamic performance.Item Optimum sizing of PV based UPQC-DG with improved power angle control(Elsevier, 2020-05) Bhanot, Surekha; Mathur, Hitesh Datt; Patel, Ashish; Yadav, Sisir K.Unified power quality conditioner with distributed generation (UPQC-DG) is a solution to the problems of power quality and integration of distributed renewable sources. UPQC, being a combination of series and shunt converters, can compensate for most power quality issues, but the use of two power converters increases the cost, and hence optimal sizing methods have been proposed in the literature. Sizing of UPQC-DG components, however, requires special consideration of power injected by DG. This paper proposes an optimum sizing method for UPQC-DG based on an improved power angle control (PAC) technique, which shares reactive power burden between series and shunt converters. Apart from optimal-sizing, this paper incorporates Volt-Ampere (VA) limits in the PAC method to ensure the operation of converters within designed ratings under all conditions. The performance of the proposed power angle control method has been tested for a case study system using Controller Hardware in Loop (CHIL), implemented with Opal-RT and Dspace/micro-labbox, and has been found superior to existing methods.