Department of Mathematics
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Item Heat transfer in micro devices packaged in partial vacuum(IOP, 2012) Rana, AnirudhThe influence of rarefaction effects on technical processes is studied numerically for a heat transfer problem in a rarefied gas, a box with bottom heated plate. Solutions obtained from several macroscopic models, in particular the classical Navier-Stokes-Fourier equations with jump and slip boundary conditions, and the regularized 13 moment (R13) equations [Struchtrup & Torrilhon, Phys. Fluids 15, 2003] are compared. The R13 results show significant flow patterns which are not present in the classical hydrodynamic description.Item A numerical study of the heat transfer through a rarefied gas confined in a microcavity(Springer, 2014-07) Rana, AnirudhFlow and heat transfer in a bottom-heated square cavity in a moderately rarefied gas is investigated using the R13 equations and the Navier–Stokes–Fourier equations. The results obtained are compared with those from the direct simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) method with emphasis on understanding thermal flow characteristics from the slip flow to the early transition regime. The R13 theory gives satisfying results—including flow patterns in fair agreement with DSMC—in the transition regime, which the conventional Navier–Stokes–Fourier equations are not able to capture.