Department of Mechanical engineering
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Item The effects of longitudinal heat conduction in compact plate-fin and tube-fin heat exchangers using a finite element method(Elsevier, 1997-04) Ranganayakulu, ChennuAn analysis of the crossflow plate-fin, crossflow tube-fin, counterflow plate-fin and parallel flow plate-fin compact heat exchangers accounting for the effect of ‘longitudinal heat conduction’ through the exchanger wall is carried out using a finite element method. The exchanger effectiveness and its deterioration due to the longitudinal heat conduction effect have been calculated for various designs and operating conditions of the exchanger. The results indicate that the thermal performance deterioration of crossflow plate-fin, crossflow tube-fin and counterflow plate-fin heat exchangers due to longitudinal heat conduction may become significant especially when the fluid capacity rate ratio is equal to one and when the longitudinal heat conduction parameter is large.Item The combined effects of longitudinal heat conduction, flow nonuniformity and temperature nonuniformity in crossflow plate-fin heat exchangers(Elsevier, 1999-07) Ranganayakulu, ChennuAn analysis of a crossflow plate-fin compact heat exchanger, accounting for the combined effects of two-dimensional longitudinal heat conduction through the exchanger wall and nonuniform inlet fluid flow and temperature distribution is carried out using a finite element method. A mathematical equation is developed to generate different types of fluid flow/temperature maldistribution models considering the possible deviations in fluid flow. Using these models, the exchanger effectiveness and its deterioration due to the combined effects of longitudinal heat conduction, flow nonuniformity and temperature nonuniformity are calculated for various design and operating conditions of the exchanger. It was found that the performance variations are quite significant in some typical applications.Item The effects of inlet fluid flow nonuniformity on thermal performance and pressure drops in crossflow plate-fin compact heat exchangers(Elsevier, 1996-10) Ranganayakulu, ChennuAn analysis of a crossflow plate-fin compact heat exchanger, accounting for the effects of two-dimensional nonuniform inlet fluid flow distribution on both hot and cold fluid sides, is carried out using a finite element model. A mathematical equation is developed to generate different types of fluid flow maldistribution models considering the possible deviations in fluid flow. Using these fluid flow maldistribution models, the exchanger effectiveness and its deterioration due to flow nonuniformity are calculated for an entire range of design and operating conditions. In addition to thermal analysis, the pressure drops and their variations are also calculated for these models. It was found that the performance deteriorations and variation in pressure drops are quite significant in some typical applications due to fluid flow nonuniformity